08 Nov Australia Faces Record-Breaking Whooping Cough Outbreak

Whooping cough cases in Australia have surged to the highest levels since vaccines were introduced, with more than 45,000 cases expected by year-end. Currently, about 130 new cases are reported daily, with New South Wales and Queensland experiencing the largest spikes.

Whooping Cough: Why This Outbreak Is a Concern

This highly contagious bacterial infection attacks the respiratory system, causing severe coughing fits that can lead to complications such as vomiting, broken ribs, and hospitalisation. According to Dr. Laurence Luu from the University of Technology Sydney, whooping cough is more contagious than influenza, measles, and COVID-19. A single infected person can spread the disease to up to 17 unvaccinated people.

Vaccination Rates and Booster Shots: A Community Effort

The Immunisation Foundation warns that low vaccination rates are worsening the epidemic. Despite strong vaccination rates in infants, many older children and adults are not up to date on booster shots. Dr. Luu emphasizes that even those vaccinated may need a booster every 10 years to maintain protection.

Founder Catherine Hughes, who lost her infant son to whooping cough complications, urges Australians to stay vigilant. “While vaccination is the best defence, immunity decreases over time. We all play a role in preventing the spread and protecting vulnerable individuals.”

Signs of Whooping Cough and When to Seek Help

Symptoms of whooping cough may not appear until a week or two after infection, meaning it can easily spread undetected. If you have a persistent cough or notice symptoms in your child, consult a healthcare provider promptly. Early detection and treatment can reduce severity and prevent further spread.

For more details about your area you can download the 2024 Whooping Cough Report Card

Australians can check their vaccination status by talking to a doctor, pharmacist or by accessing their Immunisation History Statement via the Express Plus Medicare app.